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Ужель та самая Luise



Пишет хумус (humus) 2025-12-18 05:01:00

Кто эта Луиза: "1939. Луиза Райнер позирует возле Парижской оперы, Париж
................

Это Луиза Райнер (Luise Rainer, 1910–2014) — австрийско-немецкая актриса, звезда Голливуда конца 1930-х и фигура с почти легендарной биографией 🎭

Коротко, но по существу.

Кто она такая

Родилась в Дюссельдорфе, выросла в Вене.

Училась актёрскому мастерству у Макса Рейнхардта.

В начале 1930-х была успешной театральной и кинoактрисой в Германии и Австрии.

Почему она важна

В Голливуде стала первой актрисой в истории, получившей два «Оскара» подряд:

1937 — «Великий Зигфелд» (The Great Ziegfeld)

1938 — «Благословенная земля» (The Good Earth)

Этот рекорд долгое время был уникальным.

Париж, 1939

Фото возле Парижской оперы сделано в момент перелома.

Европа уже на пороге войны.

Райнер — еврейка, уехавшая из нацистской Германии, — фактически человек без дома, между Голливудом и Европой.

В Голливуде к тому моменту её карьера уже пошла на спад: она рано разочаровалась в студийной системе и сознательно отошла от больших ролей.

Дальнейшая судьба

После 1940-х снималась редко.

Жила долго и тихо.

Умерла в Лондоне в 2014 году в возрасте 104 лет — последний живой лауреат «Оскара» 1930-х.

Так что на фото не просто красивая женщина у Оперы Гарнье, а:

бывшая королева Голливуда, накануне мировой катастрофы, уже пережившая свой взлёт.

Date: 2025-12-18 05:43 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] belkafoto.livejournal.com
The daughter of Heinrich and Emilie (née Königsberger) Rainer, known familiarly as "Heinz" and "Emmy", Rainer was born on 12 January 1910 in Düsseldorf, Germany[9] and raised in Hamburg and later in Vienna, Austria. Some sources list her birthplace as Vienna.[10][11][12] Describing her childhood, she stated, "I was born into a world of destruction. The Vienna of my childhood was one of starvation, poverty and revolution."[13] Her father was a businessman who settled in Europe after spending most of his childhood in Texas, where he was sent at the age of six as an orphan. (Rainer had stated that because of her father, she is an American citizen "by birth".)[14] Rainer's family was upper-class and Jewish.[15]: 402 [16]
Rainer publicity photo in 1936

Rainer had two brothers and was a premature baby, born two months early. She describes her father as being "possessive" and "tempestuous", but whose affections and concern were centered on her. Luise seemed to him as "eternally absent-minded" and "very different". She remembers his "tyrannical possessiveness", and was saddened to see her mother, "a beautiful pianist, and a woman of warmth and intelligence and deeply in love with her husband, suffering similarly".[15] Although generally shy at home, she was immensely athletic in school, becoming a champion runner and a fearless mountain climber. Rainer said she became an actress to help expend her physical and overly emotional energy. It was her father's wish, however, that she attend a good finishing school and "marry the right man."[15] Rainer's rebellious nature made her appear to be more of a "tomboy" and happy to be alone. She also feared she might develop what she saw as her mother's "inferiority complex".[15]

She was only six when she decided to become part of the entertainment world, and recalled being inspired by watching a circus act:

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